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How Efficient is My Boiler

28 June 2023

Boiler Efficiency Ratings

Boiler efficiency ratings are essential indicators of a boiler's energy efficiency and performance.

What is boiler efficiency?

The energy efficiency of a boiler refers to the percentage of total energy it uses to provide useful heating. The two primary efficiency ratings commonly used for boilers are:

Annual Fuel Utilisation Efficiency (AFUE)

AFUE represents the overall efficiency of a boiler over an entire heating season. Expressed as a percentage, it indicates the amount of fuel that is converted into heat compared to the fuel lost through exhaust gases or other losses. For example, a boiler with an AFUE rating of 85% means that 85% of the fuel is converted into heat, while the remaining 15% is lost.

Seasonal Efficiency of Domestic Boilers in the UK (SEDBUK)

SEDBUK is a system specific to the UK and rates the efficiency of domestic boilers. It provides a percentage rating that indicates how efficiently a boiler converts fuel into heat. SEDBUK ratings range from A (most efficient) to G (least efficient). The ratings are based on typical domestic usage patterns and reflect the seasonal efficiency of the boiler.

energy efficient boiler

Why is it important to know my boiler's energy efficiency?

Higher efficiency ratings indicate that a boiler is more efficient and can provide more heat for the same amount of fuel. This translates to potential energy savings and reduced carbon emissions.

When comparing boiler options, it's important to consider their efficiency ratings along with other factors such as cost, size, and suitability for your heating needs.

How to know my boiler's efficiency?

If you want to know how efficient your boiler is, you can start by looking for a small sticker with an energy efficiency rating.

For newer models, you can find this sticker on the boiler itself or in the information pack that came with it. But if you have an older model or can't find the sticker, don't worry! There are still ways to figure out your boiler's efficiency. Check under your boiler where the pipes are or under the front flap where the dials sit. You'll see the brand name and model, along with other information such as the boiler's size.

Once you have the model, go online to the Product Characteristics Database. This database includes almost every boiler ever made and can help you find your boiler's efficiency rating. Look for the seasonal efficiency figure, which gives the most accurate representation of how well your boiler performs throughout the year.

It's worth noting that boiler efficiency can also be influenced by factors such as proper installation, regular maintenance, and the compatibility of the boiler with your heating system. Consulting with a heating professional can help you understand the significance of efficiency ratings and choose a boiler that meets your efficiency and heating requirements effectively.

What is a good boiler efficiency rating?

A boiler's rating is expressed in a percentage ranging from 60% up to 95%, depending on the type and age of the boiler. Boilers manufactured today are likely to have high ratings, ranging from the high 80s to the low 90s, , which is considered highly efficient.

However, if your boiler's rating is below 85%, it's probably an old non-condensing boiler that is at least 15 years old. If the rating is below 80%, it's likely an even older model. 

It's worth noting that boiler efficiency can also be influenced by factors such as proper installation, regular maintenance, and the compatibility of the boiler with your heating system. Consulting with a heating professional can help you understand the significance of efficiency ratings and choose a boiler that meets your efficiency and heating requirements effectively.

How to make my boiler more efficient?

To improve your boiler's efficiency, it's recommended to have an annual service and pressure check. If you need assistance with maintaining your boiler, we're available to help. Shropshire Gas offers a variety of boiler services to choose from that suits your needs for your home.